Israel withdrawing defence attaché from embassy in Canada
What’s happening
Col. Ilan Or, Israel’s defence attaché in Ottawa, is being recalled to Israel at the end of July.
The Israeli Ministry of Defense says this is part of a global realignment of its defence attaché network.
For the first time in 14 years, Canada will have no resident Israeli defence attaché.
Instead, Israel will shift responsibility to a “cross‑accredited” attaché based in Washington, D.C., who will cover both the U.S. and Canada. This dual‑accreditation model is common, but Canada has historically had its own dedicated attaché.
Why this matters
1. Relations between Israel and Canada are at their lowest point in years
Israel’s ambassador to Canada said in May that the relationship is “the worst it has ever been.”
Key sources of tension:
Canada suspended new military export permits to Israel in January 2024.
Canada recognized a Palestinian state in 2025.
Ottawa has grown increasingly critical of Israel’s conduct in Gaza.
2. The move contradicts the 2014 Canada–Israel Strategic Partnership Agreement
That agreement committed both countries to maintain military attaché offices reflecting “increased defense relations.”
Israel’s ambassador told The Globe and Mail that he still believes a defence attaché is necessary.
3. Resource reallocation
Israel says the decision is driven by shifting global priorities and a need to “expand collaboration with high‑interest partners” elsewhere. Canada’s attaché resources are being redirected.
What this signals
This withdrawal is widely interpreted as:
A downgrade in Israel’s defence engagement with Canada.
A reflection of eroding bilateral ties, especially since Canada’s policy shifts on arms exports and Palestinian recognition.
A move that leaves Canada without direct military‑to‑military representation from Israel for the first time since 2012.
Israel insists defence cooperation will continue, just through a different structure.
Why this matters
What this signals